High Blood Pressure Quiz
High blood pressure puts you at increased risk for stroke, heart attack and kidney disease. Could you or someone in your family be unaware of this dangerous disease?
Our quiz can help you determine your risk and test your knowledge of high blood pressure.
Take our High Blood Pressure Quiz
True/False (answers are below):
- Men over the age of 75 are much more likely to develop the disease than women.
- African Americans have a higher risk of having high blood pressure than Caucasians.
- Excessive alcohol consumption is associated with this disease.
- Women who are pregnant or take certain types of oral contraceptives are especially susceptible to high blood pressure.
- People who are thin and high strung are especially likely to develop this disease.
- Staying inactive keeps you relaxed so you are less likely to get high blood pressure.
- For some people, excessive use of salt and other high sodium foods may increase blood pressure.
- Adding certain foods to your diet such as low-fat dairy products, and fruits and vegetables may lower blood pressure in adults with high blood pressure.
- More than sixty percent of all women over the age of 65 have hypertension.
- The only way to bring your blood pressure down is to take drugs.
Answers:
- False. Women over the age of 75 are much more likely to develop the disease
than men.
- True. African Americans do have a higher risk of developing the disease than
Caucasians. If you are African American, it is especially important to get your
blood pressure checked.
- True. Drinking more than two drinks per day for men or one drink a day for
women -- even if it is beer or wine -- can increase the odds that you will get this
disease and puts you at risk for other health problems.
- True. High blood pressure during pregnancy is very dangerous to both the
baby and mother and is one of many important reasons for prenatal check ups.
Women who take oral contraceptives also have a higher risk of hypertension and should
see their doctor regularly.
- False. People who are overweight have a greater risk for getting this disease.
- False. Physical inactivity is another risk factor for developing high blood
pressure.
- True. A salty diet increases blood pressure in some people, leading to the
recommendation to reduce sodium intake. Recent studies have shown that salt restriction
is effective in lowering blood pressure in some people more than others.
- True. A recent study found that adding fruits, vegetables and low-fat dairy
products can lower blood pressure in adults with moderate high blood pressure. The
exact reason is unknown -- it could be the high calcium, potassium and/or magnesium
content of these foods.
- True. More than sixty percent of all women over the age of 65 have this disease.
- False. As mentioned in the answers above, there is much you can do to prevent
or manage high blood pressure. Avoid excessive salt and alcohol intake. Include
plenty of fruits and vegetables and low-fat dairy products in your diet. And start
moving to eventually reach the current recommendation to be physically active 60
minutes per day.
High Blood Pressure Statistics
It is estimated that as many as 65 million Americans have high blood pressure, also
called hypertension. An additional 59 million are at risk for developing high blood
pressure. These numbers are likely to increase as our population continues to age.
This disease is called the "silent killer" because 35% of those who have
it do not even know it.
According to the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, about 1 in 3 adults in
the United States have high blood pressure. High blood pressure itself usually has
no symptoms. You can have it for years without knowing it. During this time, though,
it can damage the heart, blood vessels, kidneys, and other parts of your body.
If you haven't had your blood pressure checked in the past year, make an appointment
to see your doctor or call your local heart association to learn about screening
services in your neighborhood.
High Blood Pressure Diet
Manage your blood pressure with the High Blood Pressure Diet: DASH Eating Plan.